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Validation

The coefficient of pressure at diffuser wall is calculated as follows:

11.3  

where,

P Pressure at the diffuser walls (Pa): From monitoring points.
Pdiffuser Pressure at the diffuser outlet (Pa): -2.635
Density (kg/m3): 1.15758
u Inlet Velocity [m/s] : 18.06

The monitoring points are used to measure the pressure close to diffuser wall in a simulation.

Points X X/D Pressure (Pa) P Diffuser outlet
Pressure (Pa)
Pdiffuser
Coefficient of pressure, Cp
Point 01 3.500 0.000 -180.679 -2.635 -0.943
Point 02 3.575 0.738 -109.192 -2.635 -0.564
Point 03 3.650 1.476 -73.823 -2.635 -0.377
Point 04 3.725 2.215 -51.575 -2.635 0.259
Point 05 3.800 2.953 -36.912 -2.635 -0.182
Point 06 3.875 3.691 -26.886 -2.635 -0.128
Point 07 3.950 4.429 -19.102 -2.635 -0.087
Point 08 4.025 5.167 -13.176 -2.635 -0.056
Point 09 4.100 5.906 -8.468 -2.635 -0.031
Point 10 4.218 7.067 -2.607 -2.635 0.000

where,

X/D= (X-3.5)/D

D (m) = 0.1016

The comparison of the coefficient of discharge from experiments and Simerics-MP are as follows:

Figure 11.277 - Comparison between experiments and simulation

Reference: Azad, R. S., & Kassab, S. Z. (1989). Turbulent flow in a conical diffuser: Overview and implications. Physics of Fluids A: Fluid Dynamics, 1(3), 564–573.

 

 

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